Prolonged Hypocalcemia Following a Single Dose of Denosumab for Diffuse Bone Metastasis of Gastric Cancer after Total Gastrectomy

نویسندگان

  • Sakura Iizumi
  • Tatsunori Shimoi
  • Tadaaki Nishikawa
  • Atsuko Kitano
  • Shinsuke Sasada
  • Akihiko Shimomura
  • Emi Noguchi
  • Mayu Yunokawa
  • Kan Yonemori
  • Chikako Shimizu
  • Yasuhiro Fujiwara
  • Kenji Tamura
چکیده

Hypocalcemia is a significant adverse effect of denosumab. We herein report a case of prolonged hypocalcemia in a patient with multiple risk factors for hypocalcemia, including gastrectomy, increased bone turnover, and a poor performance status. Hypocalcemia developed after denosumab treatment for diffuse bone metastasis of gastric cancer, despite oral supplementation with vitamin D and calcium. To avoid serious prolonged hypocalcemia, a thorough assessment of the bone calcium metabolism is required before initiating denosumab treatment.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Paraneoplastic hypocalcemia in a patient whit gastric cancer accompanied by osteoblastic metastasis

Paraneoplastic syndromes are generally defined as clinical disorder associated with malignant diseases, and hypocalcemia as paraneoplastic manifestation associated with cancer is a rare condition. In patient with bone metastatic cancer, osteolytic lesions are more common than osteoblastic ones which give rise to hypercalcemia and hypocalcemia is a rare condition in this group of patients. We de...

متن کامل

Severe hypocalcemia and prolonged QT interval due to denosumab in an elderly woman with rheumatoid arthritis and chronic kidney disease.

Denosumab has been approved for the prevention of skeletal-related events of bone metastases (120 mg at every 4 weeks) and for the treatment of osteoporosis (60 mg at every 6 months). Post-denosumab hypocalcemia occurred in 5.2% of the cancer patients (1), but such an event was rarely reported in osteoporosis patients (2). Recently, severe hypocalcemia because of a lower dose of denosumab for o...

متن کامل

Severe Refractory Hypocalcemia in a Patient with Metastatic Prostate Carcinoma Following Denosumab Injection

An 86-year-old male with a history of metastatic castrate sensitive prostate cancer received a single dose of Denosumab for his bony metastases. Two weeks later, he presented to the hospital due to left foot cellulitis and was incidentally found to have profound hypocalcemia whereas his serum calcium was normal at the time of Denosumab injection. A thorough workup was undertaken which showed se...

متن کامل

Prophylactic gastrectomy in familial gastric cancer: case report and review of literature

  Absract   Gastric cancer is the fourth most common cancer and the second leading cause of   cancer death. Most cases are sporadic and only 10% of patients, show familial clustering. Among these patients, 1 to 3 % have hereditary diffuse gastric cancer   (HDGC), which is autosomal-dominant and present in younger ages. Mutations in Ecadherin gene CDH1 has been identified in 30 to 50% of patient...

متن کامل

Risk Factors for Hypocalcemia following Treatment with Denosumab in Patients with Bone Metastases from Prostate Cancer

Objective: To evaluate risk factors for Denosumab-induced hypocalcemia in prostate cancer patients with bone metastases. Methods: In this single-arm, open-label, prospective multicenter study, 48 prostate cancer patients with bone metastases received Denosumab (120 mg on day 1) and androgen-deprivation therapy. Serum calcium, albumin, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and phosphate levels; chronic ki...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 56  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017